如何使用Feign后台内部传递MultipartFile
先修改Feign Client接口
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import feign.codec.Encoder; import feign.form.spring.SpringFormEncoder; import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.http.MediaType; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.DeleteMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestPart; import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
/** * @author linli * @date 20-06-27 */ @FeignClient (value = "upload" , fallbackFactory = UploadFallbackFactory. class , configuration = UploadClient.MultipartSupportConfig. class ) public interface UploadClient {
@PostMapping (path = "/upload-text" , consumes = MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE) String uploadText( @RequestPart (name = "file" ) MultipartFile file);
/** * 引用配置类MultipartSupportConfig.并且实例化 */ class MultipartSupportConfig { @Bean public Encoder feignFormEncoder() { return new SpringFormEncoder(); } } } |
若SpringFormEncoder 引入报错,加上下面的依赖
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< dependency > < groupId >io.github.openfeign.form</ groupId > < artifactId >feign-form</ artifactId > < version >3.3.0</ version > </ dependency > < dependency > < groupId >io.github.openfeign.form</ groupId > < artifactId >feign-form-spring</ artifactId > < version >3.3.0</ version > </ dependency > |
内部调用
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private String uploadFile(String str) { FileOutputStream fos = null ; FileInputStream fis = null ; MultipartFile multipartFile = null ; byte [] bt = str.getBytes(); File file = null ; try { file = File.createTempFile( "file" + UUID.randomUUID(), ".txt" ); fos = new FileOutputStream(file); fos.write(bt, 0 , bt.length); fis = new FileInputStream(file); multipartFile = new MockMultipartFile( "file" , file.getName(), MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN_VALUE, fis); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { if (fis != null ) { try { fis.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } if (fos != null ) { try { fos.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } return uploadClient.uploadText(multipartFile); } |
注意点
Feign进行跨服务传递MultipartFile文件
通过调用服务进行文件上传,避免每个需要上传文件的模块都写一遍上传服务,造成代码冗余。
本文主要包含通过feign进行文件上传模块。
使技术人员在开发过程中遇到问题时有地可查,有章可循。
通过feign进行跨服务传递MultipartFile文件
添加依赖
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< dependency > < groupId >io.github.openfeign.form</ groupId > < artifactId >feign-form</ artifactId > < version >3.0.3</ version > </ dependency > < dependency > < groupId >io.github.openfeign.form</ groupId > < artifactId >feign-form-spring</ artifactId > < version >3.0.3</ version > </ dependency > |
添加配置文件
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package com.ruiyi.twowayreferral.configurer; import feign.codec.Encoder; import feign.form.spring.SpringFormEncoder; import org.springframework.beans.factory.ObjectFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpMessageConverters; import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.support.SpringEncoder; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; @Configuration public class MultipartSupportConfig { @Autowired private ObjectFactory<HttpMessageConverters> messageConverters; @Bean public Encoder feignFormEncoder() { return new SpringFormEncoder( new SpringEncoder(messageConverters)); } } |
代码示例
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@FeignClient (value = "controller-center" ) public interface CallFrignService { /** * @Create 文件上传 wanggx_ruiyi 2019.11.15 * @param uploadPath 文件上传地址 * @param file 上传的文件 * @return */ @PostMapping (value = "/api/v1/common/file/fileUpload" ,consumes = MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE) String fileUpload( @RequestParam (value = "uploadPath" , required = true ) String uploadPath, @RequestPart (value = "file" , required = true ) MultipartFile file); } |
以上为个人经验,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/linli1991/article/details/107016055
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