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postgresql 实现获取所有表名,字段名,字段类型,注释

获取表名及注释:

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select relname as tabname, cast (obj_description(relfilenode, 'pg_class' ) as varchar ) as comment from pg_class c

where relkind = 'r' and relname not like 'pg_%' and relname not like 'sql_%' order by relname

过滤掉分表:

加条件 and relchecks=0 即可

获取字段名、类型、注释、是否为空:

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SELECT col_description(a.attrelid,a.attnum) as comment,format_type(a.atttypid,a.atttypmod) as type,a.attname as name , a.attnotnull as notnull

FROM pg_class as c,pg_attribute as a where c.relname = '表名' and a.attrelid = c.oid and a.attnum>0

补充:PostgreSQL查询表主键及注释内容

网上关于pgSql获取表主键的内容都是千篇一律,并且对于存在多主键的场景不支持。

附上测试后可获取多个主键字段值的SQL

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SELECT

  string_agg( DISTINCT t3.attname, ',' ) AS primaryKeyColumn

  ,t4.tablename AS tableName

  , string_agg( cast (obj_description(relfilenode, 'pg_class' ) as varchar ), '' ) as comment

FROM

  pg_constraint t1

  INNER JOIN pg_class t2 ON t1.conrelid = t2.oid

  INNER JOIN pg_attribute t3 ON t3.attrelid = t2.oid AND array_position(t1.conkey,t3.attnum) is not null

  INNER JOIN pg_tables t4 on t4.tablename = t2.relname

  INNER JOIN pg_index t5 ON t5.indrelid = t2.oid AND t3.attnum = ANY (t5.indkey)

  LEFT JOIN pg_description t6 on t6.objoid=t3.attrelid and t6.objsubid=t3.attnum

WHERE t1.contype = 'p'

   AND length(t3.attname) > 0

   AND t2.oid = '表名' :: regclass

  group by t4.tablename

目前只找到了获取指定表的主键信息,对于批量获取没有找到。

以上为个人经验,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。如有错误或未考虑完全的地方,望不吝赐教。

原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/cicon/article/details/51577655

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