好得很程序员自学网

<tfoot draggable='sEl'></tfoot>

mybatis逆向工程与分页在springboot中的应用及遇到坑

最近在项目中应用到 springboot 与 mybatis ,在进行整合过程中遇到一些坑,在此将其整理出来,便于以后查阅与复习。

 项目运行环境为:eclispe+jdk1.8+maven

搭建spring boot环境

首先建立maven project,在生成的pom文件中加入依赖,代码如下:

?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

<parent>

  <groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>

  <artifactid>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactid>

  <version> 1.5 . 2 .release</version>

  <relativepath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->

</parent>

<properties>

  <project.build.sourceencoding>utf- 8 </project.build.sourceencoding>

  <project.reporting.outputencoding>utf- 8 </project.reporting.outputencoding>

  <java.version> 1.8 </java.version>

</properties>

<dependencies>

  <dependency>

   <groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>

   <artifactid>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactid>

  </dependency>

  <dependency>

   <groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>

   <artifactid>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactid>

  </dependency>

  <dependency>

   <groupid>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupid>

   <artifactid>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactid>

   <version> 1.3 . 0 </version>

  </dependency>

  <dependency>

   <groupid>mysql</groupid>

   <artifactid>mysql-connector-java</artifactid>

   <scope>runtime</scope>

  </dependency>

  <!-- 分页 插件-->

  <dependency>

    <groupid>com.github.pagehelper</groupid>

    <artifactid>pagehelper-spring-boot-starter</artifactid>

    <version> 1.2 . 1 </version>

  </dependency>

  <!-- alibaba的druid数据库连接池 -->

  <dependency>

   <groupid>com.alibaba</groupid>

   <artifactid>druid</artifactid>

   <version> 1.0 . 29 </version>

  </dependency>

</dependencies>

<build>

  <plugins>

   <plugin>

    <groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>

    <artifactid>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactid>

   </plugin>

   <!-- mybatis generator 自动生成代码插件 -->

   <plugin>

    <groupid>org.mybatis.generator</groupid>

    <artifactid>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactid>

    <version> 1.3 . 2 </version>

    <configuration>

     <configurationfile>${basedir}/src/main/resources/generator/generatorconfig.xml</configurationfile>

     <overwrite> true </overwrite>

     <verbose> true </verbose>

    </configuration>

   </plugin>

  </plugins>

</build>

配置好依赖后进行maven install,此时注意的坑:

  坑一:启动maven install报错:

[error] failed to execute goal org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:1.5.2.release:repackage (default) on project springboot-mybatis: execution default of goal org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:1.5.2.release:repackage failed: unable to find main class -> [help 1]
[error]
[error] to see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run maven with the -e switch.
[error] re-run maven using the -x switch to enable full debug logging.
[error]
[error] for more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[error] [help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/maven/pluginexecutionexception

报错原因是没有启动类

 解决方法:编写启动类main.java正常运行!

?

1

2

3

4

5

6

@springbootapplication

public class main {

  public static void main(string[] args) {

   springapplication.run(main. class , args);

  }

}

坑二:启动maven install报错:

[error] failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project springboot-mybatis: compilation failure
[error] no compiler is provided in this environment. perhaps you are running on a jre rather than a jdk?
[error] -> [help 1]
[error]
[error] to see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run maven with the -e switch.
[error] re-run maven using the -x switch to enable full debug logging.
[error]
[error] for more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[error] [help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/maven/mojofailureexception

报错原因:项目的java环境与电脑环境不符合,例如我的新建项目运行环境为j2se-1.5,报错是在我将其改为jre1.8之后

 解决方案:

 右键项目——build path——configure build path——libraries——双击jre system libraries如下图所示:

选择alternate jre 如2处的下拉框只有jre,点击3处的install jres,依次经过add——standard vm——next——directory,选择本机的jdk位置点击finish

在install jres位置将默认勾选更改jdk,如下图所示,并保存。

再次maven install项目正常。如下所示:

[info] build success
[info] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[info] total time: 3.351 s
[info] finished at: 2018-09-05t21:20:48+08:00
[info] final memory: 23m/181m
[info] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

在src/main/resources新建文件:application.yml,内容如下所示:

?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

server:

  port: 8080

spring:

  datasource:

   name: test

   url: jdbc:mysql: //localhost:3306/test

   username: root

   password: 123456

   driver- class -name: com.mysql.jdbc.driver

## 该配置节点为独立的节点

mybatis:

  mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*.xml

#pagehelper分页插件

pagehelper:

  helperdialect: mysql

  reasonable: true

  supportmethodsarguments: true

  params: count=countsql

至此springboot环境搭建完毕!

逆向工程 应用

首先应该注意到在pom文件中有配置逆向工程xml文件的位置:src/main/resources/generator/generatorconfig.xml

因而在src/main/resources下新建generator文件夹,并建立generatorconfig.xml文件,代码如下:

?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?>

<!doctype generatorconfiguration public "-//mybatis.org//dtd mybatis generator configuration 1.0//en" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd" >

<generatorconfiguration>

  <!-- 数据库驱动:选择你的本地硬盘上面的数据库驱动包-->

  <classpathentry location= "e:\plugins\maven\repo\mysql\mysql-connector-java\5.1.41\mysql-connector-java-5.1.41.jar" />

  <context id= "db2tables" targetruntime= "mybatis3" >

   <commentgenerator>

    <property name= "suppressdate" value= "true" />

    <!-- 是否去除自动生成的注释 true :是 : false :否 -->

    <property name= "suppressallcomments" value= "true" />

   </commentgenerator>

   <!--数据库链接url,用户名、密码 -->

   <jdbcconnection driverclass= "com.mysql.jdbc.driver" connectionurl= "jdbc:mysql://localhost/test" userid= "root" password= "123456" >

   </jdbcconnection>

   <javatyperesolver>

    <property name= "forcebigdecimals" value= "false" />

   </javatyperesolver>

   <!-- 生成pojo类的位置-->

   <javamodelgenerator targetpackage= "com.luis.entity" targetproject= "src/main/java" >

    <property name= "enablesubpackages" value= "true" />

    <property name= "trimstrings" value= "true" />

   </javamodelgenerator>

   <!-- 生成映射文件的包名和位置-->

   <sqlmapgenerator targetpackage= "mapper" targetproject= "src/main/resources" >

    <!-- enablesubpackages 是否让schema作为包的后缀-->

    <property name= "enablesubpackages" value= "false" />

   </sqlmapgenerator>

   <!-- 生成mapper接口的位置-->

   <javaclientgenerator type= "xmlmapper" targetpackage= "com.luis.mapper" targetproject= "src/main/java" >

    <!-- enablesubpackages 是否让schema作为包的后缀-->

    <property name= "enablesubpackages" value= "false" />

   </javaclientgenerator>

   <!-- 指定数据库表 -->

   <table schema= "" tablename= "user" ></table>

  </context>

</generatorconfiguration>

根据个人环境将配置文件中的配置进行更改,如数据库密码,包名,对应数据库表

 所用的数据库表如下:

?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

drop table if exists `user`;

create table `user` (

  `id` bigint( 20 ) not null ,

  `name` varchar( 255 ) not null ,

  `age` int ( 4 ) not null ,

  primary key (`id`)

) engine=innodb default charset=utf8;

insert into `user` values ( '1' , 'wanger' , '22' );

insert into `user` values ( '2' , 'zhangsan' , '18' );

insert into `user` values ( '3' , 'lisi' , '23' );

insert into `user` values ( '4' , 'wangwu' , '21' );

配置完成后,右键项目,选择run as——maven build——在下面两处分别填入:

goals: mybatis-generator:generate -e
 profiles: generatorconfig.xml

如下图所示:

出现如下所示,代码生成成功,刷新项目即可。

[info] generating example class for table user
[info] generating record class for table user
[info] generating mapper interface for table user
[info] generating sql map for table user
[info] saving file usermapper.xml
[info] saving file userexample.java
[info] saving file user.java
[info] saving file usermapper.java
[info] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[info] build success
[info] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

需要注意的是:逆向工程生成的代码不会覆盖,因而不能重复多次生成。

 此处也有个小坑,逆向工程的代码生成后,启动项目会报如下错误:

***************************
application failed to start
***************************

description:

field usermapper in com.luis.service.impl.userserviceimpl required a bean of type 'com.luis.mapper.usermapper' that could not be found.

action:

consider defining a bean of type 'com.luis.mapper.usermapper' in your configuration.

解决方案:

1、给生成的mapper接口文件前加注解:@mapper 即可解决。但需要给每一个mapper文件前加,繁琐,因而有第二种类

解决办法

2、在启动类前加@mapperscan({"com.luis.mapper"}),其中com.luis.mapper为mapper文件的所在位置。

 参考自: http://412887952-qq-com.iteye.com/blog/2392672

分页应用

逆向工程已经生成了entity类,及dao层的mapper接口与*mapper.xml文件,因而/只用编写service层与web层。

 首先在userservice中编写接口,代码如下:

?

1

2

3

4

public interface userservice {

  user selectbyname(string name);

  list<user> findalluser( int pagenum, int pagesize);

}

在userserviceimpl文件进行实现,代码如下所示:

?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

@service

public class userserviceimpl implements userservice {

  @autowired

  private usermapper usermapper;

  @override

  public user selectbyname(string name) {

   userexample example = new userexample();

   criteria criteria = example.createcriteria();

   criteria.andnameequalto(name);

   list<user> users = usermapper.selectbyexample(example);

   if (users != null && users.size() > 0 ) {

    return users.get( 0 );

   }

   return null ;

  }

  /**

   * pagenum 开始页数

   * pagesize 每页显示的数据条数

   */

  @override

  public list<user> findalluser( int pagenum, int pagesize) {

   //将参数传给方法实现分页

   pagehelper.startpage(pagenum, pagesize);

   userexample example = new userexample();

   list<user> list = usermapper.selectbyexample(example);

   return list;

  }

}

最后在controller层对查询结果进行接收,usercontroller代码如下:

?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

@controller

@restcontroller

public class usercontroller {

  @autowired

  private userservice userservice;

  @requestmapping ( "/test" )

  public user queruserbyname() {

   user user = userservice.selectbyname( "luis" );

   system.out.println(user.tostring());

   return user;

  }

  @requestmapping ( "/list" )

  public list<user> queruser() {

   list<user> list = userservice.findalluser( 1 , 2 );

   //获取分页信息

   pageinfo<user> pageinfo = new pageinfo<>(list);

   system.out.println( "total:" + pageinfo.gettotal());

   system.out.println( "pages:" + pageinfo.getpages());

   system.out.println( "pagesize:" + pageinfo.getpagesize());

   return list;

  }

}

测试

此前在项目编写过程中已经对可能出现的错误进行了总结,最后,对项目的功能进行测试,通过加@restcontroller注解将数据传输到浏览器中。

 测试mybatis与springboot,浏览器输入http://localhost:8080/test,浏览器输出:

{"id":1,"name":"wanger","age":22}

分页测试,浏览器输入http://localhost:8080/list,浏览器输出:

[{"id":1,"name":"wanger","age":22},{"id":2,"name":"zhangsan","age":18}]

eclipse输出:

total:4
pages:2
pagesize:2

项目搭建完毕,具体代码参见 github

总结

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的mybatis逆向工程与分页在springboot中的应用,希望对大家有所帮助,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对网站的支持!

原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/liuyi6/archive/2018/09/06/9595856.html

查看更多关于mybatis逆向工程与分页在springboot中的应用及遇到坑的详细内容...

  阅读:37次