SqlServer2012中LEAD函数简单分析

LEAD函数简单点说，就是把下一行的某列数据提取到当前行来显示，看示例更能解释清楚，先看测试用脚本

DECLARE @TestData TABLE( 
 ID INT IDENTITY(1,1), 
 Department VARCHAR(20), 
 LastName VARCHAR(20), 
 Rate FLOAT 
) 
INSERT INTO @TestData(Department,LastName,Rate) 
SELECT 'Document Control','Arifin',17.7885 UNION ALL 
SELECT 'Document Control','Norred',16.8269 UNION ALL 
SELECT 'Document Control','Kharatishvili',16.8269 UNION ALL 
SELECT 'Information Services','Chai',10.25 UNION ALL 
SELECT 'Information Services','Berge',10.25 UNION ALL 
SELECT 'Information Services','Trenary',50.4808 UNION ALL 
SELECT 'Information Services','Conroy',39.6635 UNION ALL 
SELECT 'Information Services','Ajenstat',38.4615 UNION ALL 
SELECT 'Information Services','Wilson',38.4615 UNION ALL 
SELECT 'Information Services','Connelly',32.4519 UNION ALL 
SELECT 'Information Services','Meyyappan',32.4519 

SELECT * FROM @TestData

 

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