c#生成随机彩色验证码例子
c#生成随机彩色验证码例子
一个简单的例子实现根据验证码判断登陆。
登陆页:
<table> <tr> <td style= " text-align: right; height: 40px; 100px; " > <asp:TextBox ID= " txtCheckCode " runat= " server " Height= " 25px " Width= " 97px " ValidationGroup= " 1 " ></asp:TextBox> </td> <td style= " text-align: center; height: 40px; 100px; " > <img id= " chkCode " src= " CheckCode.aspx " onclick= " javascript:CheckCode(); " style= " cursor: pointer " /> </td> <td> & nbsp; <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID= " RequiredFieldValidator2 " runat= " server " ControlToValidate= " txtCheckCode " ErrorMessage = " 请输入验证码! " ForeColor= " Red " ValidationGroup= " 1 " ></asp:RequiredFieldValidator> </td> <td> <asp:Button ID= " btn " Text= " 登陆 " runat= " server " onclick= " btn_Click " ValidationGroup= " 1 " Style= " height: 20px " /> <asp:Label ID= " zt " ForeColor= " Red " runat= " server " ></asp:Label> </td> </tr> </table>
登陆页js: 这里主要实现点击验证码在重新生成验证码。
<script language= " javascript " type= " text/javascript " src= " ./Scripts/jquery-1.4.1.min.js " ></script> <script language= " javascript " type= " text/javascript " > function CheckCode() { $( " #chkCode " ).attr( " src " , " ./CheckCode.aspx? " + Math.random()); } </script>
登陆页面后台.CS
protected void btn_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { string checkCode = txtCheckCode.Text.Trim(); string ischeck = Session[ " UserCCode " ].ToString(); if (! string .IsNullOrEmpty(checkCode) && ischeck.Equals(checkCode)) { this .zt.Text = " 登陆成功! " ; } else { this .zt.Text = " 登陆失败! " ; } }
CheckCode.aspx 验证码检查页面:
using System; using System.Collections; using System.Configuration; using System.Data; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Xml.Linq; using System.Drawing; public partial class CheckCode : System.Web.UI.Page { protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e) { this .CreateCheckCodeImage(GenerateCheckCode()); } private string GenerateCheckCode() { int number; char code; string checkCode = String.Empty; Random random = new Random(); for ( int i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i++ ) { number = random.Next(); if (number % 2 == 0 ) code = ( char )( ' 0 ' + ( char )(number % 10 )); else code = ( char )( ' A ' + ( char )(number % 26 )); checkCode += code.ToString(); } // Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("CheckCode", checkCode)); Session[ " UserCCode " ] = checkCode; return checkCode; } private void CreateCheckCodeImage( string checkCode) { if (checkCode == null || checkCode.Trim() == String.Empty) return ; System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(( int )Math.Ceiling((checkCode.Length * 14.5 )), 26 ); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image); try { // 生成随机生成器 Random random = new Random(); // 清空图片背景色 g.Clear(Color.White); // 画图片的背景噪音线 for ( int i = 0 ; i < 25 ; i++ ) { int x1 = random.Next(image.Width); int x2 = random.Next(image.Width); int y1 = random.Next(image.Height); int y2 = random.Next(image.Height); g.DrawLine( new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2); } Font font = new System.Drawing.Font( " Arial " , 13 , (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic)); System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush( new Rectangle( 0 , 0 , image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkTurquoise, 1.2f , true ); g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 6 , 2 ); // 画图片的前景噪音点 for ( int i = 0 ; i < 100 ; i++ ) { int x = random.Next(image.Width); int y = random.Next(image.Height); image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next())); } // 画图片的边框线 g.DrawRectangle( new Pen(Color.Silver), 0 , 0 , image.Width - 1 , image.Height - 1 ); System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream(); image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif); Response.ClearContent(); Response.ContentType = " image/Gif " ; Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray()); } finally { g.Dispose(); image.Dispose(); } } }
实现效果:
源码下载: http://download.csdn.net/detail/njxiaogui/5279096
跨线程访问窗体控件
访问 Windows 窗体控件本质上不是线程安全的。如果有两个或多个线程操作某一控件的状态,则可能会迫使该控件进入一种不一致的状态。还可能出现其他与线程相关的 bug,包括争用情况和死锁。确保以线程安全方式访问控件非常重要。
怎样才算安全?
在给控件赋值或设置前,先看看方法调用时是否必须调用 Invoke 方法。
Windows 窗体中的控件被绑定到特定的线程,不具备线程安全性。因此,如果从另一个线程调用控件的方法,那么必须使用控件的一个 Invoke 方法来将调用封送到适当的线程。该属性可用于确定是否必须调用 Invoke 方法,当不知道什么线程拥有控件时这很有用。
// 委托 delegate void SetEnableCallback(System.Windows.Forms.Control objCtrl, bool enable); // 声明 private void _SetText<TObject>(TObject objCtrl, string text) where TObject : System.Windows.Forms.Control { if (objCtrl.InvokeRequired) { SetTextCallback d = new SetTextCallback(_SetText); this .Invoke(d, new object [] { objCtrl, text }); } else { objCtrl.Text = text; } } // 调用 public int TotalNum { set { _SetText<TextBox>( this .txt_Total, value.ToString()); } }
分类: 学习笔记
分类: .net , c# , JavaScript , 其他
作者: Leo_wl
出处: http://www.cnblogs.com/Leo_wl/
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