这里说的是innodb类型的死锁!
网上找了好多东西 各种命令查看死锁信息,后面这条能用:
show engine innodb status;(根据 mysql 版本而异)
这命令在mysql命令行执行后如果有死锁
会出现下面这一块:
------------------------ LATEST DETECTED DEADLOCK ------------------------
然后你可以根据这块内容找到你引起死锁的语句。
然后解决它,
我这次的死锁是因为,
有这么一条语句
update 表名 set xx=xxx where xxx=xxx!
其中xxx没有索引!
innodb是行级锁,但是mysql的机制是用索引来找到该行,如果你那个where字段没有索引,那么mysql就找不到那一行,就会锁整张表了
这样后面的访问就会引发死锁!
给xxx字段加上索引
解决问题。附上异常信息:
Caused by: org.springframework.dao.DeadlockLoserDataAccessException: SqlMapClient operation; SQL []; --- The error occurred while applying a parameter map. --- Check the point.updatePointAccount-InlineParameterMap. --- Check the statement (update failed). --- Cause: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLTransactionRollbackException: Deadlock found when trying to get lock; try restarting transaction; nested exception is com.ibatis测试数据mon.jdbc.exception.NestedSQLException: --- The error occurred while applying a parameter map. --- Check the point.updatePointAccount-InlineParameterMap. --- Check the statement (update failed). --- Cause: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLTransactionRollbackException: Deadlock found when trying to get lock; try restarting transaction at org.springframework.jdbc.support.SQLErrorCodeSQLExceptionTranslator.translate(SQLErrorCodeSQLExceptionTranslator.java:300) at org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientTemplate.execute(SqlMapClientTemplate.java:212) at org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientTemplate.update(SqlMapClientTemplate.java:411) at com.hsd.popularize.dao.BaseDaoImpl.update(BaseDaoImpl.java:162) ... 87 more Caused by: com.ibatis测试数据mon.jdbc.exception.NestedSQLException: --- The error occurred while applying a parameter map. --- Check the point.updatePointAccount-InlineParameterMap. --- Check the statement (update failed). --- Cause: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLTransactionRollbackException: Deadlock found when trying to get lock; try restarting transaction at com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.mapping.statement.GeneralStatement.executeUpdate(GeneralStatement.java:91) at com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapExecutorDelegate.update(SqlMapExecutorDelegate.java:505) at com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapSessionImpl.update(SqlMapSessionImpl.java:90) at org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientTemplate$10.doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapClientTemplate.java:413) at org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientTemplate.execute(SqlMapClientTemplate.java:209) ... 89 more Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLTransactionRollbackException: Deadlock found when trying to get lock; try restarting transaction at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:941) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:2870) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:1573) at com.mysql.jdbc.ServerPreparedStatement.serverExecute(ServerPreparedStatement.java:1169) at com.mysql.jdbc.ServerPreparedStatement.executeInternal(ServerPreparedStatement.java:693) at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.execute(PreparedStatement.java:794) at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.NewProxyPreparedStatement.execute(NewProxyPreparedStatement.java:989) at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor51.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at com.ibatis测试数据mon.jdbc.logging.PreparedStatementLogProxy.invoke(PreparedStatementLogProxy.java:62) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy20.execute(Unknown Source) at com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.execution.SqlExecutor.executeUpdate(SqlExecutor.java:81) at com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.mapping.statement.GeneralStatement.sqlExecuteUpdate(GeneralStatement.java:200) at com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.mapping.statement.GeneralStatement.executeUpdate(GeneralStatement.java:78) ... 93 more
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