废话不多说了，下面代码给大家介绍下利用正则表达式判断字符的方法，具体代码如下所示：
using System;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.NET;
namespace 正则表达式检测字符串
{
class Program
{
static void Main( string [] args)
{
Console.WriteLine( "请输入字符串：" );
string s = Console.ReadLine();
if (GF_IsOk.IsExistHanZi(s))
{
Console.Write( "包含汉字" );
}
else
{
Console.Write( "不包含汉字" );
}
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
//判断部分
public class GF_IsOk
{
/// <summary>
/// 判读是否是IP地址
/// </summary>
/// <param name="in_str"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsIPStr( string in_str)
{
IPAddress ip;
return IPAddress.TryParse(in_str, out ip);
}
/// <summary>
/// 判断是否是数字
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strNumber"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsNumber( string strNumber)
{
Regex objNotNumberPattern = new Regex( "[^0-9.-]" );
Regex objTwoDotPattern = new Regex( "[0-9]*[.][0-9]*[.][0-9]*" );
Regex objTwoMinusPattern = new Regex( "[0-9]*[-][0-9]*[-][0-9]*" );
String strValidRealPattern = "^([-]|[.]|[-.]|[0-9])[0-9]*[.]*[0-9]+$" ;
String strValidIntegerPattern = "^([-]|[0-9])[0-9]*$" ;
Regex objNumberPattern = new Regex( "(" + strValidRealPattern + ")|(" + strValidIntegerPattern + ")" );
return !objNotNumberPattern.IsMatch(strNumber) &&
!objTwoDotPattern.IsMatch(strNumber) &&
!objTwoMinusPattern.IsMatch(strNumber) &&
objNumberPattern.IsMatch(strNumber);
}
/// <summary>
/// 判断是否是日期字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="in_str"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsDateStr_yyyymmdd( string in_str)
{
if (in_str == "" ) return true ;
if (in_str.Length != 8) return false ;
return IsDateStr(in_str);
}
/// <summary>
/// 判断是否是日期字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="in_str"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsDateStr( string in_str)
{
if (in_str == "" ) return true ;
if (in_str.Length == 8)
in_str = in_str.Substring(0, 4) + "-" + in_str.Substring(4, 2) + "-" + in_str.Substring(6, 2);
DateTime dtDate;
bool bValid = true ;
try
{
dtDate = DateTime.Parse(in_str);
}
catch (FormatException)
{
// 如果解析方法失败则表示不是日期性数据
bValid = false ;
}
return bValid;
}
/// <summary>
/// 判断字符串中是否包含汉字,有返回true 否则为false
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsExistHanZi( string str)
{
Regex reg = new Regex( @"[\u4e00-\u9fa5]" ); //正则表达式
if (reg.IsMatch(str))
{
return true ;
}
else
{
return false ;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 字段串是否为Null或为""(空)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsStrNullOrEmpty( string str)
{
if (str == null || str.Trim() == string .Empty)
return true ;
return false ;
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回文件是否存在
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filename">文件名</param>
/// <returns>是否存在</returns>
public static bool IsFileExists( string filename)
{
return System.IO.File.Exists(filename);
}
/// <summary>
/// 检测是否符合email格式
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strEmail">要判断的email字符串</param>
/// <returns>判断结果</returns>
public static bool IsValidEmail( string strEmail)
{
return Regex.IsMatch(strEmail, @"^[\w\.]+([-]\w+)*@[A-Za-z0-9-_]+[\.][A-Za-z0-9-_]" );
}
public static bool IsValidDoEmail( string strEmail)
{
return Regex.IsMatch(strEmail, @"^@((
[0−9]1,3\.[0−9]1,3\.[0−9]1,3\.)|(([\w−]+\.)+))([a−zA−Z]2,4|[0−9]1,3)(
?)$" );
}
/// <summary>
/// 检测是否是正确的Url
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strUrl">要验证的Url</param>
/// <returns>判断结果</returns>
public static bool IsURL( string strUrl)
{
return Regex.IsMatch(strUrl, @"^(http|https)\://([a-zA-Z0-9\.\-]+(\:[a-zA-Z0-9\.&%\$\-]+)*@)*((25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[0-1]{1}[0-9]{2}|[1-9]{1}[0-9]{1}|[1-9])\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[0-1]{1}[0-9]{2}|[1-9]{1}[0-9]{1}|[1-9]|0)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[0-1]{1}[0-9]{2}|[1-9]{1}[0-9]{1}|[1-9]|0)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[0-1]{1}[0-9]{2}|[1-9]{1}[0-9]{1}|[0-9])|localhost|([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+\.)*[a-zA-Z0-9\-]+\.(com|edu|gov|int|mil|net|org|biz|arpa|info|name|pro|aero|coop|museum|[a-zA-Z]{1,10}))(\:[0-9]+)*(/($|[a-zA-Z0-9\.\,\?\'\\\+&%\$#\=~_\-]+))*$" );
}
/// <summary>
/// 判断是否为base64字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsBase64String( string str)
{
//A-Z, a-z, 0-9, +, /, =
return Regex.IsMatch(str, @"[A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]" );
}
/// <summary>
/// 检测是否有Sql危险字符
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str">要判断字符串</param>
/// <returns>判断结果</returns>
public static bool IsSafeSqlString( string str)
{
return !Regex.IsMatch(str, @"[-|;|,|\/|||
|
|\}|\{|%|@|\*|!|\']" );
}
}
}
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的C#中如何利用正则表达式判断字符，希望对大家有所帮助，如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言，小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对服务器之家网站的支持！
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