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Windows下C#的GUI窗口程序中实现调用Google Map的实例

对谷歌地图操作使用的是WebBrowser控件,通过对javascript的操作来实现对谷歌地图的各种操作,所以首先要创建一个html文件,并赋给WebBrowser的URl:

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<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

   <head>

     <meta name= "viewport" content= "initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />

     <meta http-equiv= "content-type" content= "text/html; charset=UTF-8" />

     <title>Google Maps</title>

     <link href= "http://code.google测试数据/apis/maps/documentation/javascript/examples/default.css" rel= "stylesheet" type= "text/css" />

     <script type= "text/javascript" src= "http://maps.google测试数据/maps/api/js?sensor=false" ></script>

     <script type= "text/javascript" >

     

     var map;

 

     function initialize() { //初始化

       var myLatlng = new google.maps.LatLng( 34.259442,108.947071);

       var myOptions = {

         zoom: 10,

         center: myLatlng,

         mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP

       }

       map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById( "map_canvas" ), myOptions);

     }

 

     function zoomIn(){ //放大函数

       var zoomLevel = map.getZoom();

       if (zoomLevel < 21){

         zoomLevel += 1;

         map.setZoom(zoomLevel);

       }

     }

 

     function zoomOut(){ //缩小函数

       var zoomLevel = map.getZoom();

       if (zoomLevel > 0){

         zoomLevel -= 1;

         map.setZoom(zoomLevel);

       }

     }

 

     function markLocation(x,y){ //标记某个位置

       var myLatlng = new google.maps.LatLng(x, y);

       map.setCenter(myLatlng);  

       marker = new google.maps.Marker({

       map: map,

       position: myLatlng,

       draggable: true ,

       title: "纬度:" +x+ " 经度:" +y

       });

     }

     

     </script>

   </head>

   <body onload= "initialize()" >

    <div id= "map_canvas" ></div>

   </body>

</html>

 操作地图的简单函数都写在javascript里
C#源文件如下

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using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.ComponentModel;

using System.Data;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Text;

using System.Windows.Forms;

 

namespace GoogleMapDemo

{

   public partial class Form1 : Form

   {

     public Form1()

     {

       InitializeComponent();

       string url = Application.StartupPath + "/map-simple.html" ;

       webBrowser1.Url = new Uri(url); //指定url

     }

 

     private void toolStripButtonStart_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)

     {

       webBrowser1.Document.InvokeScript( "initialize" ); //执行jiavascript

     }

 

     private void toolStripButtonZoomIn_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)

     {

       webBrowser1.Document.InvokeScript( "zoomIn" );

     }

 

     private void toolStripButtonZoomOut_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)

     {

       webBrowser1.Document.InvokeScript( "zoomOut" );

     }

 

     private void toolStripButtonMark_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)

     {

       object [] obj = { toolStripTextBox1.Text, toolStripTextBox2.Text };

       webBrowser1.Document.InvokeScript( "markLocation" , obj);

     }

   }

}

 

PS:如果只是想单纯地调用浏览器打开网页,可以这样:

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private void lbllink_LinkClicked( object sender, LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e)  

     { 

 

       //调用IE浏览器

       System.Diagnostics.Process.Start( "iexplore.exe" , "http://HdhCmsTestgoogle.cn" ); 

 

       //调用系统默认的浏览器

       System.Diagnostics.Process.Start( "http://HdhCmsTestgoogle.cn" ); 

     } 

 

private void lbllink_LinkClicked( object sender, LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e)

     {

       //调用IE浏览器

       System.Diagnostics.Process.Start( "iexplore.exe" , "http://HdhCmsTestgoogle.cn" ); 

 

       //调用系统默认的浏览器

       System.Diagnostics.Process.Start( "http://HdhCmsTestgoogle.cn" ); 

     }

 

dy("nrwz");

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