#django\contrib\staticfiles\management\commands\runserver.pyfrom django.core.management测试数据mands.runserver import Command as RunserverCommandclass Command(RunserverCommand): help = "Starts a lightweight Web server for development and also serves static files."
#django\core\management\commands\runserver.pyclass Command(BaseCommand): def run(self, **options): """ Runs the server, using the autoreloader if needed """ use_reloader = options['use_reloader'] if use_reloader: autoreload.main(self.inner_run, None, options) else: self.inner_run(None, **options)
#django\utils\autoreload.py:def main(main_func, args=None, kwargs=None): if args is None: args = () if kwargs is None: kwargs = {} if sys.platform.startswith('java'): reloader = jython_reloader else: reloader = python_reloader wrapped_main_func = check_errors(main_func) reloader(wrapped_main_func, args, kwargs)
#django\utils\autoreload.py:def python_reloader(main_func, args, kwargs): if os.environ.get("RUN_MAIN") == "true": thread.start_new_thread(main_func, args, kwargs) try: reloader_thread() except KeyboardInterrupt: pass else: try: exit_code = restart_with_reloader() if exit_code < 0: os.kill(os.getpid(), -exit_code) else: sys.exit(exit_code) except KeyboardInterrupt: pass
#django\utils\autoreload.py:def restart_with_reloader(): while True: args = [sys.executable] + ['-W%s' % o for o in sys.warnoptions] + sys.argv if sys.platform == "win32": args = ['"%s"' % arg for arg in args] new_environ = os.environ.copy() new_environ["RUN_MAIN"] = 'true' exit_code = os.spawnve(os.P_WAIT, sys.executable, args, new_environ) if exit_code != 3: return exit_code
#django\utils\autoreload.py:def python_reloader(main_func, args, kwargs): if os.environ.get("RUN_MAIN") == "true": thread.start_new_thread(main_func, args, kwargs) try: reloader_thread() except KeyboardInterrupt: pass else: try: exit_code = restart_with_reloader() if exit_code < 0: os.kill(os.getpid(), -exit_code) else: sys.exit(exit_code) except KeyboardInterrupt: pass
[codeblock six]#django\utils\six.pyclass _SixMetaPathImporter(object):"""A meta path importer to import six.moves and its submodules. This class implements a PEP302 finder and loader. It should be compatible with Python 2.5 and all existing versions of Python3"""官网说明:# https://pythonhosted.org/six/Six: Python 2 and 3 Compatibility Library Six provides simple utilities for wrapping over differences between Python 2 and Python 3. It is intended to support codebases that work on both Python 2 and 3 without modification. six consists of only one Python file, so it is painless to copy into a project.
ensure_echo_on()其实还没看明白,貌似是针对类unix系统文件处理的,先略过;
USE_INOTIFY也是系统文件操作相关的变量,根据 inotify 是否可用选择检测文件变化的方法。
while循环,每隔1秒检测一下文件状态,如果是普通文件有变化,进程退出,退出码为3,主进程一看:退出码是3,就重启子进程。。。。这样就和上面连上了;如果不是普通文件变化,而是I18N_MODIFIED(.mo后缀的文件变化,二进制库文件之类的),那就 reset_translations ,大概意思是把已加载过的库缓存清理掉,下次重新加载。
以上就是autoreload机制的流程。其中还是有些细节不是特别清楚,比如不同操作系统文件变化的检测,但都是很细节的东西了,不涉及主流程。看完这些,我又问了自己一遍,如果是让我设计autoreload机制会怎样搞。现在我的答案是:直接把 django\utils\autoreload.py 文件拿来用啊。其实这是很独立的一个模块,而且特别通用,完全可以作为通用的autoreload解决方案,我还自己写个毛啊。
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